How to Perform Maghrib Prayer: Step‑by‑Step Guide for Beginners”

In Islam, there are five obligatory daily prayers, and Maghrib Prayer is the fourth one, performed immediately after sunset. It is a unique chance where Muslims take to rest in their hectic schedules and appreciate Allah the blessings of the day and also to seek guidance and the grace of that night.
If you are wondering how to perform Maghrib prayer, this step-by-step guide is designed especially for beginners. In this article, the reader will learn:
  • Before Maghrib Salah
  • Step-by-step method to perform Maghrib prayer
  • How many Rakats are in Maghrib prayer
  • Duas and Dhikr Suggested after Maghrib

All are made in a simple and straightforward way that even newly-recruits could follow and say Maghrib Salah the right way.

Maghrib Prayer


Timing of Maghrib Prayer

The time for Maghrib prayer begins immediately after sunset. The period is also brief and descriptive since Maghrib Salah must be performed prior to the red color at the horizon fading away. Failure to attend it makes the prayer Qada (missed).

It’s important to note that Maghrib prayer timings vary across different countries and cities. For example, the Singapore Maghrib prayer time will differ from the timing in Pakistan or other regions due to changes in sunset times. Muslims must, therefore, verify the rightful local timing of prayer using a reliable Islamic calendar, advertisements in the mosques or prayer applications in their phones to keep within the local Maghrib Salah commentary.

Rakats of Maghrib Prayer

The 4th obligatory prayer of the day is Maghrib and it is performed right after sunset. It comprises 5 rakats altogether, 3 rakats Fard (which is obligatory) and 2, Sunnah Muakkadah (which is emphasized Sunnah). and then there are optional Nafl prayers that can also be offered to achieve more rewards.


i. 3 Fard Rakats

 

The first two Rakats:
Read Surah Al-Fatiha and any other Surah.
These rakats are recited in a loud voice when praying as a congregation (Jama a round).
Third Rakat:
Surah Al-Fatiha is the only one recited.
This rakat is recited in the heart.


. 2 Sunnah Mu Akkadah Rakats

Is a prayer practiced after Fard.
The prayers are always said mentally.


3. Discretionary Nafl Rakats

These may be followed by the Sunnah rakats.

Recited silently.

 


Benefits of Offering Salat al-Awwabeen (Nafl) After Maghrib Prayer

Salat al-Awwabeen This is a voluntary prayer that is performed after Maghrib with six rakats (they are performed by twos). Once these nafl prayers are performed, there are numerous spiritual rewards that one earns, such as:

Forgiveness of Sins

The Prophet ﷺ stated that a person who performs 6 rakats after Maghrib and utters no calumniation in the process, will have their petty sins absolved
.

Infinite Reward-

It is a prayer of the Akwaab people who continuously appeal to Allah and it is given a reward of additional piety.

Barakah in Life and Protection:

Offering of Awwabeen commands the mercy and blessings of Allah through His favor on the sustenance, and protection of harm.

Proximity to Allah:

These are also prayers that bring one closer to Allah and they also act as a reminder of being aware of Allah even after the daily obligatory prayers.

Light in the Grave and Hereafter-Other voluntary prayers such as Awwabeen are light and intercession upon believer during the grave and life after death.

 

How to Perform Maghrib Prayer Step by Step (With 3 Rakats

Maghrib prayer is the fourth compulsory prayer and it is administered immediately after sunset. It comprises three fard (obligatory) rakat and then, can have two Sunnah Muakkadah rakat and finally, Salat al-Awwabeen (Nafl), when it is wanted as more rewarding. The following is how every Muslim can pray Maghrib in the right way:

1. Getting ready Maghrib Prayer

Prayer is a spiritual preparation You have to be ready (spiritually and physically) before beginning the Maghrib prayer:

Intention (Niyyah)

Externally make the intent known in the heart, saying, I am going to pray Maghrib in the presence of Allah.

Wudu (Ablution)

The mandatory: In Islam there are four acts of ablution (Wudu):

The Face Washing

Spread the face thoroughly up to the forehead and down to the chin and one side to the other.

A Scene of Washing the Arms

Bathe your two arms with the elbows included.

Wiping the head (Masah)

Dry hands should wipe at least one-fourth of the head.

Foot-Washing

Bathe feet with water, wash the ankles.

When you are ready position yourself on your prayer mat with the right mind and heart.

How to start maghrib prayer

2. Face to Kibla (Kaaba)

Face Qibla (with reference to compass in case).
Put your hands on your ears and say Allahu Akbar to get the prayer started (Takbeer al-Ihram).

3.First Raka’h

Qiyam (Standing Position)
Put the right hand over the left on the chest.
Recite one of the Surah Al-Fatiha and any other short Surah audibly (e.g. Surah Al-Ikhlas).

Ruku (Bowing)

Prostrate dropping hands behind knees and uttering thrice in a low tone the words, Subhana Rabbiyal Azeem.

Standing inplace of Ruku (I tidal)

Stand up and repeat: “Sami Allaho liman Hamidah”

Then: Holy one with silence: Shema, and lakal hamd.

The first Sujood (Prostration)

Be on all fours with your forehead, your nose, your palm, your knees, and your toes on the ground.

Say aloud three times, Subhana Rabbiyal A http://www.ehow.com/how_726887_recite-subhana-rabbiyal-alal.html on.

Sitting (Jalsa) Between Sujoods

Sit down and say Rabbighfirli (O Allah, forgive me).
Second Sujood

Repeat the sujood similar to the former.

4. Second Raka’h

  • Do what you did in the first raka:

 

  • Al-Fatiha and one more Surah (audible
  • I Tidal I to Ruku to 2 Sujoods
  • Then, sit in the first Tashahhud (middle sitting) after the second sujood and read:

At -tahiyyatu Lillahi.. ashhadu illah- illallah wa ashhadu anna Muhammadan abduhu wa rasuluhu.

5. Third Raka’h

Stand and say the devotions only Surah Al-Fatiha (this rakah is said silently).
Now proceed as before with Ruku and i Tidal, and 2 sujoods.
The final Tashahhud should be seated and Salat al-Ibrahimiyyah, read:
Allahumma salli wa sallim wa barik wa sallim ‘ala Muhammadin wa ‘ala aali Muhammad…innaKa Hameedum Majeed.”

Finish the prayer by Tasleem
Turn your face to the right and say, assalamu Alaikum wa Rahmatullah
and then to the left and do the same.

Other Notes

  • Maghrib is performed as a congregation in the first two rakats.
  • Third rakat is read in silence.
  • Following the acceptance of the fard prayer, there is the Sunnah of 2 Sunnah Muakkadah rakats where one is silent.
  • The additional reward and forgiveness is attainable by praying Salat al-Awwabeen ( 6 Nafl s in two sets).

Questions and answers-Prayer to Maghrib (FAQs)

 

1. What is maghrib prayer and importance in Islam?

The fourth of the obligatory prayers of the Muslims is called Maghrib prayer and this is prayed after the sunset. It is also a sign of thanks to Allah pertaining to the favors of the day and it gets the Muslim spiritually ready to face the night.

2. What is Maghrib Salah with Rakats?

Maghrib prayer has 3 Fard Rakats, 2 Sunnah Muakkadah Rakats and 2-6 non-obligatory Nafl Rakats, with additional two Rakats of Salat al-Awwabeen to earn extra reward.

3. At what time does Maghrib prayer begin and finish?

The earliest time Maghrib prayer begins is immediately after sunset and it ends when the sky becomes clear of the red tint. This is a short period and there is good demand that one prays at the right time.

4. Is it okay to offer Maghrib prayer late, in case of being late?

Yes, Maghrib may be prayed after its time has already elapsed, but it is strongly advisable to pray Maghrib as soon as the sun goes down.

5. Step by step how to do Maghrib prayer as a beginner?

Maghrib prayer is done in 3 Rakats:
The 1st and the 2nd Rakats: Read Surah Al-Fatiha louder + any other Surah.
The 3 rd Rakat: Read the following Surah Al-Fatiha quietly.

Finish with Tashahhud and Tasleem.

6. Are prayers during Maghrib supposed to be said out loud or in silence?

And after reciting recites 2 Rakats loudly and another one silently and during Jama,ah (prayer in group), the calling is verbal and the other one silent. When the person is alone, one can also pray aloud in the same pattern.

7. What are Maghrib, Sunnah and Nafl prayers?

The 2 Sunnah Mu akkadah Rakats come after the 3 Fard Rakats and are Sunnah.

2-6 Nafl Rakats (with Salat al-Awwabeen) are optional, and are rewarded additionally.

Conclusion

The fourth prayer of the day is Maghrib Prayer, which is done after the sunset. There are three obligatory rakats, Sunnah and optional rakats which not only boost our faith, but also provide enormous spiritual benefits and blessings. Presenting optional prayers such as Salat al-Awwabeen following Maghrib results in forgiveness, inner harmony and proximity to Allah.

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